Reflection on the Gospel-33nd Sunday in Ordinary Time C (Luke 21:5-19) -Veronica Lawson RSM
Sixty years ago, there was no Sydney Opera House. A hundred years ago, there was no Sydney Harbour Bridge. It is hard to imagine a time when they did not exist or a time when they will cease to be, such is the status these monuments have acquired over a very short span of history. They are a source of wonder for tourists and locals alike. They have their counterparts elsewhere in our contemporary world. Twenty-two years ago, New York’s World Trade Centre was another such icon, seemingly indestructible and holding the pride of an economically and politically dominant nation, even if less aesthetically engaging than Sydney’s monuments.
In first century Palestine, the newly refurbished Jerusalem Temple was both aesthetically stunning and symbolically charged. Earth paid a monumental price for this edifice, yielding its elements in abundance. While the Temple functioned primarily as the centre of religious worship, it was also an important locus of financial and political power. Its significance can hardly be exaggerated and its destruction at the hands of the Romans in 70CE was a devastating blow for the Jewish people. Luke is writing some twenty years after this event. He wants to tell his communities that the destruction of the Temple did not signal the end of the world, though that is how it might have seemed at the time. There is life to be lived and there are struggles to be endured before God’s final advent. Luke wants to offer hope and encouragement in the face of conflict, persecution and family division. He wants to offer his readers a caution not to listen to everyone who claims to know the time, the kairos, of God’s visitation.
The gospel asserts that, like Jesus, disciples can expect to be “handed over” and brought before political authorities. They are to find in this an opportunity to give witness or “to testify”. In his second volume, Luke has Jesus commissioning the disciples to be his witnesses “… to the ends of the earth” (Acts 1:8). They do not have to be concerned about what to say in their own defence: “I will give you words and wisdom….” Endurance or patience is the way to life. The Greek term used here evokes the parable of the sower: “as for that [the seed] in the good soil, these are the ones who, when they hear the word, hold it fast in an honest and good heart, and bear fruit with patient endurance” (Luke 8:15). In our own times, when the very life of our planetary home is at stake, when the political and economic systems we may have trusted are so often manipulated by the greed of the few and when nations and families are torn apart, we are called to witness to a gospel way of life, to hold the word of God fast in honest and good hearts and to trust that we are not alone in the everyday struggles of life.